Learning/Foundations/Lesson 2
Lesson 2

What are binary options

How they work, why they are so popular, and what's the catch

12 мин +75 XP

Definition in simple terms

A binary option is a financial instrument with two outcomes. Binary = two. You predict where the price will go within a chosen timeframe: • Correct prediction → you get a fixed profit (usually 80-92%) • Incorrect prediction → you lose the investment amount No complex calculations, leverage, or margin calls. Just one question: will the price in N minutes be HIGHER or LOWER than the current price?

💡Two outcomes: Win or Loss. Nothing in between.

Two trade types

UP (CALL)

Forecast: the price will rise. The green button. You believe that in N minutes the price will be HIGHER than the current mark.

DOWN (PUT)

Forecast: the price will fall. The red button. You believe that in N minutes the price will be LOWER than the current mark.

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How profit is calculated

The payout is fixed IN ADVANCE. You know how much you will win or lose BEFORE entering the trade. Example with an 85% payout: • Trade amount $10 → WIN → you get $10 + $8.50 = $18.50 • Trade amount $10 → LOSS → you lose $10 • Trade amount $50 → WIN → you get $50 + $42.50 = $92.50 This is the key difference from Forex — in Forex, profit depends on how far the price moves. In BO, it doesn't. It is enough for the price to be at least 0.00001 higher/lower.

💡Even if the price moves by 0.00001 in your direction — it is a WIN.

Binary options vs Forex

ParameterBinary optionsForex
ProfitFixed 80-92%Depends on the size of the move
RiskOnly your stake sizeCan exceed your deposit (margin call)
Entry difficultyUP/DOWN buttonLot, stop-loss, take-profit
Trade duration30 sec — 5 min (usually)Hours, days, weeks
Minimum amountFrom $1From $100-1000
LeverageNone1:30 — 1:500
PsychologyFast resultsRequires patience
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Expiration time

Expiration is the moment when the trade outcome is determined. Popular expiration times: • 30 seconds — ultra-scalping, almost like roulette • 1 minute — the most popular, but noisy • 3 minutes — a good balance of speed and accuracy • 5 minutes — recommended for beginners • 15-30 minutes — for medium-term strategies The shorter the expiration, the greater the randomness. The longer, the more accurate the analysis. For the strategies in our course, the optimal is: 3-5 minutes on the M1 timeframe.

💡For beginners: 5-minute expiration. No less. This is not a casino.
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The math of win-rate

The most important metric in BO is the win rate (percentage of successful trades). With an 85% payout, you need to win at least 54% of trades to break even. Break-even formula: Win rate = 100% / (100% + payout%) Example: 100 / (100 + 85) = 54.05% That is, out of 100 trades, you need to win at least 55 to remain profitable. Our strategies yield a 60-70% win rate.

Profitability calculator

Calculate how much you'll earn at different win rates

85%
100
$10
50%
$-75
55%
+$18
60%
+$110
65%
+$203
70%
+$295

Profit/loss over 100 trades at $10

First trade simulator

Try opening a trade — it's safe, there's no real money here

Asset
EUR/USD
Price
1.08542
Important

Binary options are a high-risk instrument. Statistics: 90% of beginners lose their first deposit. Reasons: lack of strategy, poor money management, emotional trading. Our course is designed to help you get into the 10% who earn.

Pro tip

At least 2 weeks of trading on a DEMO account before using real money. This is not advice — it is a rule. Violate it → lose money.